26/09/2023 | Thảo Nhi

Today, the Internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives. Are you using the internet without knowing what your IP address is? Below is a detailed article to help you understand more about IP and how to quickly view the IP address of computers and phones.

Introduction to IP Address

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What is an IP Address?

IP is short for Internet Protocol. IP is a unique address used to identify a device on the Internet network. Every device connected to the Internet has its own IP address. IP addresses are used to transfer data between devices on the network.

An IP address is a series of numbers consisting of four parts, each separated by a dot. Each part can be a number from 0 to 255. For example, your computer’s IP address could be 192.168.1.1.

How to View the IP Address of a Computer, Phone Quickly

Viewing IP Address on a Computer (Windows)

1.Using Command Prompt (CMD)

Step 1: Open Command Prompt by typing “cmd” into the Windows search bar and opening the application.

Step 2: Type the command “ipconfig” and press Enter.

You will see a list of network connections and the current IP address of the computer under “IPv4 Address” or “IPv6 Address”.

2.Using Network Settings

Step 1: Open “Settings” on the computer.

Step 2: Select “Network and Internet” and then choose “Wi-Fi” or “Ethernet” depending on your connection.

Step 3: Scroll down and you will see the current IP address under “Network Information”.

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Viewing IP Address on a Computer (macOS)

1.Using Terminal

Step 1: Open Terminal by going to “Applications” > “Utilities” and selecting “Terminal”.

Step 2: Type the command “ifconfig” and press Enter

The computer’s IP address will display under “inet” or “inet6”.

2.Using System Preferences

Step 1: Open “System Preferences”.

Step 2: Select “Network”.

Step 3: Select the network connection (e.g., Wi-Fi or Ethernet) in the left column

You will see the current IP address under “Status”.

Viewing IP Address on a Phone (iOS and Android)

1.On iOS (iPhone/iPad)

Step 1: Open “Settings”.

Step 2: Select “Wi-Fi” or “Cellular”.

Step 3: Tap on the network name you are connected to.

The current IP address will display below “IP Address”.

2.On Android

Step 1: Open “Settings”.

Step 2: Select “Connections” or “Network & Internet” (depending on the Android version).

Step 3: Select “Wi-Fi”.

Step 4: Press and hold the network name you are connected to, then select “View Details”.

The IP address will display in the “IP address” section.

Types of IP Addresses You Need to Know

1. Types of IP Addresses

a) Static IP:

An unchanging IP address.

Commonly used for web servers.

b) Dynamic IP:

An automatically allocated IP address that can change over time.

Popular for personal devices and home networks.

2. IPv4 and IPv6

IPv4 uses 32 bits, e.g., 192.168.1.1.

IPv6 uses 128 bits, e.g., 1200:0000:AB00:1234:0000:2552:7777:1313, providing more available IP addresses.

ipv4_ipv6

3. Private and Public Networks

Private IP addresses are used within an internal network and cannot be accessed from the Internet.

Public IP addresses are unique addresses on the Internet.

4. Subnet Mask and Gateway

Subnet Mask helps determine the range of a network.

The gateway is usually the IP address of the router in your network.

5. DNS (Domain Name System)

DNS converts domain names to IP addresses for easier access.

6. Public and Private IP Addresses

Public IP is the IP address assigned to your device by your Internet Service Provider.

Private IP can only be accessed within the internal network.

7. NAT (Network Address Translation)

NAT helps convert private IP to public IP when accessing the Internet, protecting private IP addresses.

8. How to Protect IP Address

Use a VPN to hide your IP address when accessing the Internet.

Avoid providing your IP address to unknown sources.

Conclusion

Viewing the computer, phone IP address is quite simple and can be done in various ways. Knowing your IP address can be useful for various purposes, such as:

  • Diagnosing network problems
  • Learning more about your internet connection
  • Securing your account

Hope this article has helped you know how to view the IP address of a computer, phone quickly.

 

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